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Malaga Film Festival: A Cultural Exchange By Randal Kleiser
Randal Kleiser (blue shirt in center) at the Malaga Film Festival Master Class
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In
the beginning of June, the Foundation of Authors of Spain and the cultural
organization of the City of Malaga invited members of the Directors Guild of
America and Writers Guild of America to the Malaga Film Festival to teach Master
Classes to film students from the local university.
Jonathan
Lynn and I represented the Directors Guild and Edward Pomerantz (Caught)
and Scott Alexander (Man in
the Moon) represented the Writers
Guild.
Lynn
showed his film My Cousin
Vinny and told the students that
America has become the New Roman Empire of Cinema. All countries in Europe are
exposed in movies to American culture, but in America, we are not exposed to
English, French, Italian or Spanish culture in our local cinemas. Europeans see
American culture romanticized.
Lynn
spoke about how, as a foreigner, he was able to see things that most Americans
would take for granted. For instance, in the American South when shooting Vinny,
he spotted and photographed handmade signs for "Free Dirt" and "Manure for
Sale." He cited Midnight
Cowboy, directed by fellow
Englishman John Schlessinger, as a good example of a foreigner's view of
America.
He
also spoke about being directed by Orson Welles, who, when asked for his three
favorite directors, replied, "John Ford, John Ford and John Ford." When
asked why, he answered that Ford never moved the camera, but instead formed
brilliantly composed static shots. Lynn, confused, pointed out to Welles that he
was constantly moving the camera. "I'm not John Ford," stated Welles.
Edward
Pomerantz showed Caught,
based on his novel Into It,
and directed by Robert M. Young. He went through his process of adapting his
novel to screenplay and some of the challenges of getting it made. He related
his process of writing intuitively, rather than following a rigid three-act
structure that is taught in screenwriting courses.
I
showed scenes from my film Getting
It Right featuring the late John
Gielgud and spoke about working with him. I discussed the difficulties of
mounting animal-action sequences and working with trained wolves in White
Fang. I also analyzed the process we
went through in coming up with new songs for the movie to replace ones from the
stage play Grease.
Scott
Alexander showed clips from Ed
Wood that illustrated how research
can add layers to a scene. During his preparation, he and his writing partner
Larry Karaszewski found that Bela Lugosi had turned down the role of
Frankenstein, which led to a long career for Boris Karloff. In the scene in Ed
Wood where Martin Landau is standing
in the swamp, about to wrestle the limp octopus, they inserted a speech of him
reflecting on how his career could have been different had he accepted the role
of Frankenstein.
We
also attended a press conference with the Spanish directors and writers
attending the festival. The topic was the differences and similarities between
Hollywood and Spanish Cinema. There was also a discussion of how European
filmmakers are able to retain the copyright to their work, and how the American
directors are attempting to do the same.
All
of us - directors, writers, American, British and Spanish - agreed
unanimously that we would prefer to see our films subtitled rather than dubbed.
(Germany, France, Spain and Italy routinely dub all foreign films.) We also all
agreed on the obvious; lower budgets give you more freedom.
At
the end of the festival, the Americans, speaking in phonetic Spanish, appeared
live on national television to participate in handing out awards to the
filmmakers.
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